Rice is one of the most important staple crops globally, serving as a dietary staple for billions of people. By 2024, many countries are leading the world in rice production, making significant contributions to global food security and agricultural economies. Here, we delve deeper into Top 10 rice producing countriesTo showcase their contribution in this essential aspect of agriculture.
worldwide production of rice
In the global scenario of rice production, China stands as the leading contributor, claiming A staggering 147.691 million tonnes Rice production in the period 2022 to 2023, India and Bangladesh rank second and third respectively in terms of annual rice production Production of 125.039 and 35.512 million tonnes, This article highlights the top 10 rice producing countries, highlighting their important roles in shaping the world rice market and ensuring food security globally.
Largest rice producer in the world
China stands as World’s leading rice producer, satisfying both local consumption needs and international exports. This prestigious status is a result of its wide agricultural area along with state-of-the-art agricultural technologies. spread across Approximately 29.87 million hectares (average over the five-year period from 2018/19 to 2022/23), China produces a remarkable 147.691 million tons of rice annually. With an expected production of 149 million tonnes of rice for the 2023–24 season, forecasts indicate further growth in agricultural efficiency.
Rice production in China refers to the cultivation, harvesting and harvest of rice on its mainland. 30% of the world’s total rice production is producedChina’s rice production has a significant impact on the global agricultural landscape and serves as a lynchpin of its national economy. With an impressive yield of 6.5 metric tons per hectare, China leads Asia in rice production. Although rice is cultivated throughout the country, it originated in the areas around the Yangtze River and the Yunnan-Guizhou highlands in southern China.
In China, the major rice varieties cultivated and harvested include the indica and japonica subspecies. Additionally, cultivation and production of wild rice species such as O. merriana, O. officinalis, and O. rufipogon To further enhance the rich agricultural diversity of the country.
Top 10 Rice Producing Countries in the World 2024
China with annual Production of 147.691 million tons of riceholds the title of The largest rice producer in the world, After this there are India, Bangladesh, Indonesia, Vietnam and Thailand.
Here is the list of top 10 rice producing countries in the world:
Top 10 Rice Producing Countries in the World 2024 | ||
Post | Country | Annual Production (in million tonnes) |
1. | China | 147.691 |
2. | India | 125.038 |
3. | bangladesh | 35.511 |
4. | Indonesia | 34.360 |
5. | vietnam | 27.099 |
6. | Thailand | 19.529 |
7. | myanmar | 12.530 |
8. | philippines | 12.249 |
9. | Pakistan | 7.530 |
10. | brazil | 7.370 |
World’s largest rice producer – China
Rice production: 147.691 million tonnes
Chinastartlingly boasting Production of 147.691 million metric tonsholds the honored title of being Leading rice producer worldwide, Its rice farming activities are mainly concentrated in the Yangtze River valley and the surrounding fertile areas of various southern provinces. Through the use of contemporary agricultural practices, the adoption of high-yielding rice varieties, and the implementation of supportive government policies, China maintains its unrivaled position at the pinnacle of global rice production.
Second largest country in terms of rice production – India
Rice production: 125.038 million tonnes
India Ranks as Second largest producer of rice globallyTogether Impressive capacity of 125.038 million metric tons, This remarkable achievement is attributed to the fertile alluvial soils of the Ganga-Brahmaputra delta and favorable climatic conditions for rice cultivation. Major rice producing states like West Bengal, Punjab and Uttar Pradesh play an important role in contributing to India’s substantial rice production.
Third largest rice producer in the world – Bangladesh
Rice production: 35.511 million tonnes
bangladesh has the honor of being The world’s third largest rice producer, with an impressive Production of 35.511 million metric tons, Despite its relatively modest land area, the country boasts extensive cultivation of rice due to its favorable tropical monsoon climate. The cultivation of diverse varieties of rice enables Bangladesh to achieve three rice harvesting seasons annually, which significantly contributes to its robust rice production.